Joseph Hardie 1845 - 1919
Joseph Hardie (1845-1919)
Towards the end of 1866 he was allocated a block of land at Omaru (Ararua), 8 mile beyond the township of Matakohe. In 1868 Joseph acquired 120 acres of land on the banks of the tributary of the Northern Wairoa River, which was in the county of Paparoa, and was much closer to Matakohe. It was on this property he settled and named his farm Marklemains - after his home in Scotland. He first built a cottage on the property whilst he scouted for a more appropriate site for a homestead. He eventually built a 2 story home surrouned by a verandah out of Kauri Pine.
Joseph fell into becoming a ferry-man after many early settlers needed assistance to cross the stone causeway. He would charge 1/- each to tow horses across the river.
Life was hard on the land, the family were relatively self sufficient growing corn and grinding their own flour. They grew a large orchard and garden. Over the next 12 years the forest was gradually cleared and the land was put to pasture. Joseph gained a government contract to turn the clay tracks that abounded the area into passable roads by laying tea-tree bundles called 'fascines' side by side in the mud providing abase for carts and wagons.
In 1884 Caroline died giving birth to the couples 8th child - after a farm accident brought on an early labour - and Joseph was left with 7 young children aged between 2 and 12. Joseph and his eldest children raised the youngsters and over time more acres were added to the original grant and the family prospered.
Matilda and Joseph had no children of their own, but in 1897 they fostered a small girl, Jane Helen Mackwood, which apparently cause troubles in the household as she was granted privileges that Matildas step children never recieved.
Related Documents
- Will of the Joseph Hardie
- Census and other associated Records (coming)
Much of this information is sourced from "Hardie Family in New Zealand 125 years" compiled and edited by Andrea Ballantyne